Before applying for a loan on a loan app, individuals must understand their eligibility. One very simple way to do this is by checking the credit score. This three-digit number gives lenders insight into a borrower’s creditworthiness.
It thus plays a key role in determining loan eligibility and terms for potential borrowers. A good credit score may often lead to lower interest rates and quicker approvals when applicants meet other criteria like income, age, and more.
Regularly monitoring one’s score also helps in identifying and correcting any errors in the credit report. The OneScore App makes it easy for consumers to track and improve their credit scores.
Understanding Credit Scores
A credit score is a three-digit number that reflects an individuals creditworthiness. It helps lenders evaluate how likely a borrower is to repay borrowed money on time. Credit scores range from 300 to 900 and are calculated using several factors, such as:
Payment History and Utilisation of Credit
Total Debt
Length of Credit History
Types of Credit Availed
Recent Credit Activity
RBI– Approved Credit Score Providers
India has four credit bureaus authorised by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to operate as Credit Information Companies. While they all provide credit scores ranging from 300 to 900, each has its own features and specialisations:
1.â¯TransUnion CIBIL
One of the earliest and most widely used credit bureaus in India
Offers credit reports and CIBIL scores for individuals
Provides lenders with CIBIL Rank and Company Credit Reports for evaluating businesses
Also supports portfolio analysis and market insight services
2.â¯Equifax
Licensed to operate in India since 2010
Uses the standard credit score range of 300 to 900
Offers additional services like fraud detection tools, risk assessments, and portfolio tracking
Supports financial institutions with industry-specific analytics
3.â¯Experian
A global credit bureau that began operating in India in 2010
Assign scores between 300 and 900 to individuals
Provides services such as customer targeting, debt recovery, data insights, and consumer engagement strategies
Works with both individuals and businesses
4. CRIF High Mark
Started in India in 2007 and became a licensed credit bureau in 2010
Uses the 300-900 score scale, with 720+ considered good and 640 or below as poor
Offers portfolio management, credit alerts, and location-based analytics for businesses
Serves banks, NBFCs, and microfinance institutions
All four agencies generate credit reports and scores that can be used by both individuals and lenders to assess creditworthiness. While the score range is uniform, the reporting format, additional services, and data insights may vary across each bureau.
Credit Score Ranges
Below is a breakdown of credit score ranges of CIBIL and Experian:
CIBIL
TransUnion CIBIL is an RBI-authorised credit bureau in India known for providing CIBIL scores widely used by lenders to evaluate creditworthiness.
Score Range | Meaning |
800 and above | Excellent |
740 to 799 | Very Good |
670 to 739 | Good |
580 to 669 | Fair |
300 to 579 | Poor 
|
Below 300 | NA |
800 and above – Shows excellent creditworthiness and strong repayment history
740 to 799 – Indicates responsible credit use and timely payments
670 to 739 – Reflects average to good credit behaviour, with occasional delays
580 to 669 – Suggests some risk due to missed or late payments
300 to 579 – Signals high risk, likely defaults or irregular repayments
Below 300 – Insufficient credit history or no active credit records
Experian Score
Experian is a leading RBI-authorised credit bureau in India, providing credit scores that help lenders assess a borrowers creditworthiness. Its score range generally aligns with other Indian bureaus like CIBIL.
Score Range | Meaning |
800 – 900 | Excellent |
740 – 799 | Very Good |
670 – 739 | Good |
580 – 669 | Fair |
300 – 579 | Poor |
800 – 900 – Reflects strong credit health and high chances of loan approval
740 – 799 – Indicates responsible repayment behaviour and low credit risk
670 – 739 – Shows average credit standing with scope for improvement
580 – 669 – Suggests moderate risk due to irregular repayment patterns
300 – 579 – Points to poor credit habits and potential loan rejections
10 (5)Tips to Improve Credit Scores
Here are a few simple tips that individuals can use to improve their credit scores:
Keep credit utilisation below 30%
Minimise new credit applications
Refrain from applying for multiple loans frequently
Pay credit card bills and EMIs promptly
Choose longer loan tenures for easier repayments
Use credit responsibly and repay on time
Avoid becoming a guarantor for others
Request a higher credit card limit
Review credit card statements and reports regularly
Ensure timely repayments
Checking the credit score before applying for any loan, like a personal loan, helps consumers assess their standing and improve approval chances. OneScore offers free, ad-free access to the score, along with regular updates and insights to help users manage their credit health and make informed borrowing decisions.
Users can not only get their credit scores and reports from CIBIL and Experian for free across their lifetime but can also access personalised suggestions to boost their scores smooth user experience. What’s more, they can move towards their desired score by using the app’s ‘Score Planner’ feature.
OneScore also allows users to check all the credit against their name and get bill payment reminders for credit cards and EMI due dates for loans. With a commitment to user privacy, safe data practices, and a smooth user experience, it is a dependable option for managing credit and loans.
Once users reach a certain score, OneScore also acts as a loan app, offering easy access to personal loans from reputed lenders to customers who qualify. This makes it a one-stop solution for users looking to fulfil needs related to all things credit.
